{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate today's movie theaters.

The most significant jump-scare the film industry has encountered in 2025? The return of horror as a main player at the UK film market.

As a genre, it has remarkably exceeded earlier periods with a 22% rise compared to last year for the British and Irish cinemas: £83.7 million in 2025, against £68 million the previous year.

“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a cinema revenue expert.

The top performers of the year – Weapons (£11.4 million), another hit film (£16.2 million), the latest Conjuring installment (£14.98m) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54 million) – have all hung about in the cinemas and in the popular awareness.

Although much of the industry commentary highlights the standout quality of renowned filmmakers, their triumphs point to something changing between audiences and the style.

“Viewers often remark, ‘This is a must-see regardless of your genre preferences,’” explains a film distribution executive.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But beyond artistic merit, the ongoing appeal of horror movies this year implies they are giving moviegoers something that’s much needed: emotional release.

“Currently, cinema mirrors the widespread anger, fear, and societal splits,” notes a horror podcast host.

A scene from 28 Years Later, a major horror success this year, featuring Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams.

“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” remarks a respected writer of horror film history.

In the context of a global headlines featuring war, border tensions, far-right movements, and environmental crises, supernatural beings and undead creatures connect in new ways with audiences.

“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” comments an star from a recent horror hit.

“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”

Since the early days of cinema, social unrest has influenced the genre.

Analysts reference the boom of European artistic movements after the first world war and the unstable environment of the 1920s Europe, with features such as The Cabinet of Dr Caligari and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.

Later occurred the Great Depression era and iconic horror characters.

“Take Dracula: it depicts an Eastern European figure invading Britain, spreading a metaphorical infection that endangers local protagonists,” explains a commentator.

“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”

A 1920s film, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, mirrored post-WWI societal tensions.

The specter of migration influenced the recently released rural fright a recent film title.

Its writer-director elaborates: “I wanted to explore ideas around the rise of populism. Firstly, slogans like ‘Let’s Make Britain Great Again’, that harken back to some fantasy time when things were ‘better’, but only if you were a rich white man.”

“Additionally, the notion that acquaintances might unexpectedly voice extreme views, leaving others shocked.”

Arguably, the current era of celebrated, politically engaged fright cinema started with a clever critique debuted a year after a divisive leadership period.

It ushered in a recent surge of visionary directors, including a range of talented artists.

“It was a hugely exciting time,” comments a creator whose movie about a murderous foetus was one of the period's key works.

“I think it was the beginning of an era when people were opening up to doing a really bonkers horror film which had arthouse aspirations.”

The director, currently developing another scary story, continues: “Over 10 years, audiences’ minds have been opening up to much more of that.”

A pivotal 2017 film initiated a wave of politically conscious scary movies.

At the same time, there has been a reconsideration of the underrated horror works.

Recently, a nicke l venue opened in London, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the late-80s version of Dr Caligari.

The re-appreciation of this “rough and rowdy” genre is, according to the theater owner, a direct reaction to the calculated releases churned out at the box office.

“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he says.

“In contrast [these alternative films] are a bit broken. It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious and been planted out there without corporate interference.”

Horror films continue to disrupt conventions.

“Horror possesses a dual nature, feeling both classic and current simultaneously,” observes an expert.

In addition to the return of the mad scientist trope – with two adaptations of a literary masterpiece on the horizon – he anticipates we will see horror films in 2026 and 2027 addressing our modern concerns: about tech supremacy in the near future and “supernatural elements in political spheres”.

Meanwhile, “Jesus horror” a forthcoming title – which narrates the tale of Mary and Joseph’s struggles after the nativity, and includes well-known actors as the sacred figures – is scheduled to debut in the coming months, and will undoubtedly create waves through the faith-based groups in the America.</

George Schroeder
George Schroeder

A seasoned journalist passionate about uncovering stories that bridge cultures and inspire change.