Ken Burns reflecting on His Monumental War of Independence Project: ‘No Project Will Be More Significant’
Ken Burns has become beyond being a historical storyteller; he is a brand, a one-man industrial complex. With each new project arriving on the television, everyone seeks a part of him.
Burns has done “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he remarks, wrapping up of his extensive publicity circuit featuring 40 cities, numerous film showings and hundreds of interviews. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Fortunately Burns possesses boundless energy, as expressive in conversation as he is prolific in the editing room. The veteran director has traveled from historical sites to popular podcasts to promote one of his most ambitious projects: this historical epic, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that occupied a substantial portion of his recent years and debuted recently on PBS.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Similar to traditional cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution intentionally classic, more redolent of The World at War than the era of online content new media formats.
For the documentarian, whose professional life exploring national heritage including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, the revolutionary period represents more than another topic but foundational. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns reflects from his New York base.
Comprehensive Scholarly Work
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt along with writer Geoffrey Ward utilized numerous historical volumes and other historical materials. Multiple academic experts, covering various ideological backgrounds, offered expert analysis along with leading scholars from a range of other fields like African American history, first nations scholarship plus colonial history.
Characteristic Narrative Method
The style of the series will seem recognizable to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. The characteristic technique incorporated methodical photographic exploration through archival photographs, extensive employment of contemporary scores with performers voicing historical documents.
That was the moment Burns built his legacy; a generation later, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he seems able to recruit virtually any performer. Participating with Burns at a recent event, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Remarkable Ensemble
The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial in terms of flexibility. Recordings took place in studios, in relevant places through digital platforms, a method utilized amid COVID restrictions. Burns recounts the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who scheduled a brief window in Atlanta to voice his character as George Washington before flying off to subsequent commitments.
The cast includes Kenneth Branagh, Hugh Dancy, Claire Danes, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, household names and rising talent, accomplished dramatic artists, British and American talent, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, small and big screen veterans, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns adds: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast recruited for any project. Their contributions are remarkable. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I got so angry when somebody said, regarding the famous participants. I go, ‘These are actors.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”
Historical Complexity
Nevertheless, the lack of surviving participants, photography and newsreels required the filmmakers to lean heavily on the written word, combining individual perspectives of multiple revolutionary participants. This approach enabled to introduce audiences not just the famous founders of that era along with multiple crucial to understanding, several participants remain visually unknown.
Burns also indulged his particular enthusiasm for maps and spatial representation. “I have great affection for cartography,” he comments, “featuring increased geographical representation throughout this series versus earlier productions across my complete filmography.”
International Impact
The production crew recorded across multiple important places throughout the continent and in London to document environmental context and worked extensively with historical interpreters. Various aspects converge to depict events more violent, complex and globally significant versus conventional understanding.
The film maintains, transcended provincial conflict about property, revenue and governance. Conversely, the project presents a brutal conflict that ultimately drew in multiple global powers and surprisingly represented termed “humanity’s highest ideals”.
Civil War Reality
Initial complaints and protests directed toward Britain by colonial residents across thirteen rebellious territories quickly evolved into a vicious internal war, pitting family members against each other and turning communities into battlegrounds. In episode two, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The primary misunderstanding concerning independence struggle centers on assuming it constituted a unifying experience for colonists. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Historical Complexity
For him, the independence account that “for most of us suffers from excessive romance and idealization and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge the historical reality, every individual involved and the incredible violence of it.
It was, he contends, an uprising that declared the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a brutal civil war, separating rebels and supporters; and a global war, another installment in a sequence of wars between imperial nations for control of the continent.
Unpredictable Historical Moments
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the